Three things to remember while solving UPSC Prelims Paper
UPSC Prelims is the first exam that embarks the start of the journey that you simply dream of achieving. within the scenario of huge competition, it'd look scary and sometimes unachievable, but during this article, we'll discuss some tricks to unravel UPSC Prelims questions and intelligent guessing in UPSC Prelims which will make answering UPSC Prelims questions a cakewalk. Practice this in your mock tests.
Three things to remember while solving UPSC Prelims Paper
1. The paper is known as “General Studies.”
It means every serious aspirant studying sincerely for this examination are going to be ready to crack it, it's just that you simply got to keep all of your senses alive in those two hours. General Studies demands a basic understanding of the syllabus and not a Ph.D. don't overthink the answers. It generally results in confusion because the options are very accessible and might cause negative marking.
2. UPSC Prelims is an exam of elimination
Meaning, this stage may be a screening stage, i.e. UPSC will attempt to eliminate maximum aspirants. At this stage, it'll judge not only your knowledge but also your sense, presence of mind, time management, intelligent guessing.
Mere studying and cramming books and reading newspapers won't assist you clear this exam; you would like to practice all the above in mocks and consciously affect your unconscious weakness.
3. It’s just an Exam
Failing this exam is additionally a neighborhood of this journey, don't judge your intellect supported failing or passing this exam. due to a huge mismatch between aspirants and vacancies, the elimination ratio is large.
Yes, it’s disheartening but keep going.
Along with studying basic books, you furthermore may need some extra skills and tricks to unravel UPSC Prelims and successfully reach the right objective answer, so allow us to explore the tricks to unravel any objective questions in IAS.
Tricks to unravel UPSC Prelim Questions
1. Solve Previous year question papers
We know it sounds redundant, but it's the foremost important UPSC Prelims trick. Solve previous year question papers of UPSC to urge comfortable with the pattern and sort of questions asked. Everyone knows this but only a few follow. The practice of solving previous year papers is of utmost importance.
Why solve these question papers?
It is the sole authentic source of the exam pattern and areas of topics that are important and a full proof UPSC Prelims hack. Though the trend isn't linear in any case, the sort of question remains an equivalent.
The following cheat codes for UPSC Prelims or tricks to unravel UPSC Prelims questions are supported analysis and studying of the choices given by UPSC
2. Get into the examiner's head.
Every question formed by the examiner features a thought behind it, the statements within the question are kept unchanged or are changed with some logic. Get thereto logic
For Example: As per the NSSO 70th Round “Situation Assessment Survey of Agricultural Households”, consider the subsequent statements [UPSC prelims 2018]
Rajasthan has the very best percentage share of agricultural households among its rural households.
Out of the entire agricultural households within the country, a touch over 60 percent belongs to OBCs.
In Kerala, a touch over 60 percent of agricultural households reported having received maximum income from sources aside from agricultural activities.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2 and three only
2 only
1 and three only
1, 2 and 3
Here initially the question seems tough, but after carefully observing: OBC reservation is 27%, the population is around 41% (NSSO data), so 60% belong to OBC is wrong.
Eliminating options having statement 2 gives us the proper answer.
Based on the above learning we come to the subsequent UPSC Prelims trick
3. Use and relate all existing knowledge.
Questions a while seem from an unknown territory, concerning its branches can get you to the proper answer. (OBC data within the above question).
Genome sequencing is often wont to identify genetic markers for disease resistance and drought tolerance in various crop plants.
This technique helps in reducing the time required to develop new sorts of crop plants.
It is often wont to decipher the host-pathogen relationships in crops.
Select the right answer using the code given below:
1 only
2 and three only
1 and three only
1, 2 and 3
Answer is D
Consider the subsequent phenomena.
Light is suffering from gravity.
The Universe is consistently expanding.
Matter warps its surrounding space-time.
Which of the above is/are the prediction/predictions of Albert Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity, often discussed within the media?
1 and a couple of only
3 only
1 and three only
1, 2 and 3
Answer is D
In all the above 2 questions if an examiner wants to form any of those statements wrong, it might need substantial proof, so generally, all statements are correct.
4. Trust the statements given during a technology-related question
If you again use trick 2, it'll be tough for an examiner to form technology-related questions factually and scientifically incorrect. So, in most of the cases of questions associated with science and technology statements given are correct.
With regard to agriculture in India, how can the technique of `genome sequencing’, often seen within the news, be utilized in the immediate future?
Genome sequencing is often wont to identify genetic markers for disease resistance and drought tolerance in various crop plants.
This technique helps in reducing the time required to develop new sorts of crop plants.
It is often wont to decipher the host-pathogen relationships in crops.
Select the right answer using the code given below:
1 only
2 and three only
1 and three only
1, 2 and 3
Answer is D
Consider the subsequent phenomena.
Light is suffering from gravity.
The Universe is consistently expanding.
Matter warps its surrounding space-time.
Which of the above is/are the prediction/predictions of Albert Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity, often discussed within the media?
1 and a couple of only
3 only
1 and three only
1, 2 and 3
Answer is D
In all the above 2 questions if an examiner wants to form any of those statements wrong, it might need substantial proof, so generally, all statements are correct.
5. Statements with extreme wordings
It is found that statements with extreme wording like ‘never’, ‘only’, ‘always’, ‘all’, ‘drastically’ and ‘enormously’ are generally wrong
For Example: [UPSC Prelims 2017 question]
What is/are the foremost likely advantages of implementing ‘Goods and Services Tax (GST)’?
It will replace multiple taxes collected by multiple authorities and can thus create one market in India.
It will drastically reduce the ‘Current Account Deficit’ of India and can enable it to extend its exchange reserves.
It will enormously increase the expansion and size of the economy of India and can enable it to overtake China within the near future.
Select the right answer using the code given below:
1 only
2 and three only
1 and three only
1, 2 and 3
The second and Third statements have extreme words “drastically” and “enormously” in order that they are going to be wrong.
6. Elimination
Many of the questions are often solved just by elimination the incorrect options
For Example: [UPSC Prelims 2017 question]
Consider the subsequent pairs of Terms sometimes seen in news vs Context /Topic
Belle II experiment: AI
Blockchain technology: Digital/ Cryptocurrency
CRISPR-Cas9: high-energy physics
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
1 and three only
2 only
2 and three only
1, 2 and 3
Answer is B
Here it's documented that CRISPR-Cas9 is biotechnology-related, so 3 is wrong. Eliminating options with 3 will get the solution.
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7. don't attempt too objective questions
Some question requires direct known answers and no UPSC Prelims trick or UPSC Prelims hacks will help solve these type questions, so it's better to go away to those questions.
For Example: With regard to Indian history, who among the subsequent may be a future Buddha, yet to return to save lots of the world?
Avalokiteshvara
Lokesvara
Maitreya
Padmapani
In this question, direct knowledge of the very fact is required, attempting on the idea of guess will get you negative marks.
To conclude
There is no substitute to regular books and magazines which will surely assist you to sail UPSC waters but keeping these cheat codes for UPSC Prelims in mind will assist you when nothing seems relevant to your learned knowledge. So your UPSC preparation strategy must include practicing the above steps.
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