How to prepare for Zoology Optional for UPSC IAS Exam?
Introduction:
Zoology may be a science subject, emerged as a scoring optional in UPSC Mains. Ideally, this subject can't be taken by scholars from any background. Aspirants must be a graduate in Zoology, Medicine, Botany, bioscience, agriculture, forestry, etc. the scholars from non-science find this optional as a difficult one. For scoring well, you would like not to choose a simple subject, but shed your sweat thereon subject you've got chosen. One must be thorough with essential facts and ideas. The conceptual clarity will assist you to answer an indirect and twisted question also
Tips and Strategies:
INTENSE READING: The Zoology discretionary prospectus incorporates differing components. After analyzing, the varied components within the syllabus one must detect the proper books. This optional paper demands intense reading. the topic demands a student to recollect things, facts, and figures, and hence multiple revisions bring confidence to a private.
PREPARATION OF SHORT NOTES: Note making is taken into account because the essential a part of UPSC preparation. The zoology optional subject is loaded with abundant information, facts, and figure.
. To hold this one should make short and important notes during the readiness. Such short notes will make sure that your answers within the UPSC Main exam are covered all the points in a balanced manner and absolute.
This will also help to revise at the top moment as the time required for revising the entire syllabus is difficult to seek out.
ANSWER WRITING: Zoology is said to the Animalia and this provides a wide opportunity to precise our ideas. The wannabe should outline answers with important diagrammatic and keep your answers exact and significant. Citing a brief and brilliant introduction will capture the eye of the evaluator. Aspirants should give proper, diagrams, thorough and rigorous information to point out your confidence and knowledge within the subject. While choosing the terminologies also, cite proper words and terms because it contains many scientific terms. attempt to establish relationships by using diagrams and flowcharts.
TIPS FOR PAPER 1:
- The classification should be done thoroughly as it’s given in the textbook.
- Pay attention to general essays instead of type studies.
- Continuously correspond things from the transformative perspective - Draw however many graphs and stream diagrams as could be expected under the circumstances. Students should cover all theories.
- Comparative anatomy diagrams should be colored.
- To prepare Cell Biology and Genetics, students got to follow equivalent advice as provided for these two topics in Botany.
- In Genetics, students should also mention the possible human welfare applications.
TIPS FOR PAPER 2:
- The most scoring parts are Economic Zoology, Bio Stats, and Bio Instrumentation.
- Students got to specialize in topics associated with developments in India in Economic Zoology.
- The practical Bio-chemical pathway with the molecular formula of molecules is important.
- Prepare from medical biochemistry and physiology books.
- Represent most information through flow charts.
- Always draw relevant anatomical diagrams.
- If physiology and biochemistry are prepared thoroughly, then this part is often prepared just for short notes.
- Colored drawings are a requirement. Students got to practice them properly.
Study Material for Zoology:
There are various books available for zoology and online material also. a number of the foremost important and helpful books are:
- Cell and biology – De Robertis, C.B. Powar
- Genetics – P.K. Gupta, Gardner, Ahluwalia, Vir Bala Rastogi
- Invertebrates – R.L. Kotpal, Nigam, Jordan
- Vertebrates – R.L. Kotpal, Nigam, Jordan and Varma
- Animal physiology – H.R. Singh, Vander
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