General Guidelines while Attempting the Case Studies within the UPSC IAS Ethics Case Studies.

 General Guidelines while Attempting the Case Studies within the UPSC IAS Ethics Case Studies.

General Guidelines while Attempting the Case Studies within the UPSC IAS Ethics Case Studies.


Ethics is a crucial paper within the UPSC Mains exam. It consists of two different sections, for a combined total of 250 marks. Tackling the case study section might not be easy although it's going to appear simple. this text gives some important tips that would be implemented while answering the Ethics paper within the UPSC Mains examination.

Aspirants would find this text very helpful while preparing for the IAS Exam.

How to Solve Ethics Case Studies?

The General Studies Paper 4, more commonly referred to as the Ethics Paper are often tricky for several candidates within the UPSC government officials mains exam. during this paper, there are theoretical questions also as case studies, both for nearly equivalent marks. While the idea portions are often straightforward for candidates to answer, the case studies might convince be their undoing within the exam. Since candidates need to choose from various courses of action supported by ethical and legal considerations and ramifications, they often falter during this decision-making exercise. this text gives you a couple of general guidelines to follow while solving case studies within the ethics paper within the IAS mains exam.

Using Appropriate Terminologies

Even though the Ethics paper might sound sort of a generalist paper, it's still supported a syllabus. (Check the UPSC Syllabus for GS Paper 4 here). to form your answers and solutions more like the paper, you ought to use apt terminologies – specific terms that can show your subject knowledge. Your paper shouldn't appear as if a general essay or a paper on public administration. Some samples of ethics terminologies are professional integrity, ethical competencies, conscience, ethical reasoning, empathy, tolerance, the dignity of the individual, attitude, compassion, diligence, bureaucratic inertia, red tape, intellectual integrity, fidelity, moral turpitude, probity, esprit de corps, morality, hedonism, grey areas, equanimity, etc.

Empathise and Place Yourself in Another’s Shoes

The ethics case studies, all portray a problem with an individual because the central character and therefore the ethical dilemma faces by him/her. In such cases, you ought to skills to empathize with this fictional person. Put yourself in his/her shoes and believe the difficulty at hand. this may be easier if you practice solving case studies.

Ethics vs Legal

While answering questions on ethics, you ought to even be conscious of the difference between ethicality and legality. Being ethical doesn't mean you would like to interrupt the law, but sometimes, the legal course of action isn't necessarily ethically correct. the answer here is to plan the box and strike a fine balance between legality and ethicality. So when making decisions, you want to know the difference between ethical decisions and legal decisions.

Raise Questions

Once you begin solving case studies, you ought to raise questions on the difficulty. what's the core issue? What are the aspects of work/organization that is suffering from it? Who all are affected? What are the possible courses of action? What are the dangers/hazards involved? What are the pros and cons of every course, etc.?

Follow these general guidelines while attempting the case studies within the UPSC Mains GS paper IV. Case studies needn't be a confusing and difficult affair. you simply got to follow a basic methodology while handling them. Once you've got a framework to follow, you'll easily compute the solutions.

The above details would help candidates to prepare against UPSC 2021. Those who want to prepare with the help of online learning, enroll here for IAS Online Course to start your preparation at home with all online learning facilities such as audio lectures, video lectures, live quizzes, mock test series, and many more.


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